GuangdongProvince Southeast part of Guangxi ProvinceįujianProvince Taiwan Province Guangdong Province (Chaozhou, Shantou), Hainan ProvinceĮastern and northern part of Guangdong Province Western part of Fujian Province Southern part of Jiangxi Province Taiwan Provinceĭue to the differences between each of the dialects, there are obvious obstacles to people speaking their own dialects and communicating with each other, especially among the non-official dialects.Esibayeni Lodge, Eswatini-Sub-Saharan Africa may be a long way away from southern Taiwan, but the two regions are forging stronger links through a project to build more resilient foundations for Africa’s food systems. HunanProvince northern part of Guangxi Province Southern part of Jiangsu Province Zhejiang Province Most areas of Hubei Province (southeastern and eastern parts excluded ), Yunnan Province, Guizhou Province, Sichuan Province, north sides of Hunan Province and Guangxi ProvinceĪreas along the northern and southern banks of Yangtze River in Anhui Province, Northern areas of Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province (Huizhou excluded), Southern areas of Yangtze River (northernmost to Nanjing and southernmost to Zhenjiang) Shanxi Province, Shaanxi Province, Gansu Province, Part of Qinghai Province, Ningxia Province and Inner Mongolia Below is a table showing the dialects in detail: Categoriesīeijing, Tianjin, Hebei Province, Henan Province, Shandong Province, Liaoning Province, Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province, Part of Inner Mongolia The official dialects generally refer to the northern dialects, while the non-official dialects are often spoken in the southeast part of the country. Divided into official and non-official dialects, they vary between different areas. With a vast territory and huge population, China has many different dialects which are of great complexity. The language barrier now is not a problem at all for those that wish to come to China. You can refer to the Basic Expressions in Chinese. However, in rural or remote areas, few people can speak English or other foreign languages. Some may master a second foreign language like French, German, Japanese, Italian, and Spanish. In large cities there are more people who can communicate with foreigners in English than smaller towns & cities. Nowadays many Chinese people can speak basic English, especially the youth, students, and staff of service trades like hotels, restaurants, airlines, banks and post offices. Chinese once had very great influence on some peripheral countries with their languages and characters, such as Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese.Įnglish is a required course and universal education in China and has great popularity. It is beyond all doubt that mandarin is used as a mother tongue by the most people accounting for about one fifth of the world's population. Students are often taught mandarin as ' Yuwen' in their schoolbooks.
Mandarin is shaped and based on the Beijing dialect and other dialects spoken in the northern areas of China.
In Taiwan Province and Hong Kong, it is called ' Guoyu' while in Singapore and Malaysia, it is often called ' Huayu'.
It is the common language of all modern Han nationality people. Putonghua is a parlance in mainland China. The official language of China is the Mandarin, which is the very name of ' Hanyu' or ' Putonghua', belonging to Sino-Tibetan. As one of the six official languages used by UN (United Nations), Chinese now has earned itself greater status in the World.
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